National Waste & Recycling Association survey finds most Americans would compost if it was more convenient in their community

New survey data suggests that Americans would be open to composting in their homes if it were more convenient. However, the same national survey found that they don’t want to pay additional fees or taxes to support such services.

By the numbers

72 percentage of Americans who do not compost their food waste

67 percentage of non-composters who would be willing to do it if it were convenient in their community

62 percentage of Americans who would not support any increase in the cost of waste disposal if composting were offered to them

While 72 percent of Americans do not compost their food waste, 67 percent of these non-composters would be willing to if it were more convenient to do so in their community, according to a new survey conducted online among more than 2,000 adults in December by Harris Interactive and commissioned by the National Waste & Recycling Association, the trade group representing America’s private-sector waste and recycling industry.

However, the survey also found that 62 percent would not support an increase in the cost of their waste and recycling service, either in the form of a separate fee or an increase in taxes, if necessary to support separate food and yard waste collection and processing.

“Waste and recycling experts agree that increased conversion of organics into either compost or energy sources is an evolving trend in our industry,” said Sharon H. Kneiss, president and CEO of the National Waste & Recycling Association. “While America’s waste and recycling industry has developed innovative composting technologies, there are hurdles inhibiting such changes. Challenges include the collection and transportation of food waste and the siting of food waste composting facilities more broadly. But a far greater hurdle inhibiting an organics revolution may involve a lack of understanding by the American public about the value of such a change.”

Kneiss added, “If you are passionate about expanding composting opportunities, you need to do more than lobby your local government officials or your community waste and recycling services provider to build such a program. You need to support efforts to educate your neighbors about the value of composting food waste.”

Major findings of the survey include:

  • More than three-quarters of Americans (77 percent) say that they understand the importance of implementing a separate management process for food/yard organic material waste instead of disposing of it with general household waste.
  • More than two-thirds of those who do not compost via community programs (68 percent) say they would be willing to manage another bin to separate food waste from recyclables and other trash if their community implemented a program requiring them to do so.
  • Among Americans who have gardens or a yard, four in five (79 percent) say they would be willing to use gardening fertilizers, mulch and other products made from food waste compost.

This survey was conducted online within the United States by Harris Interactive on behalf of the National Waste & Recycling Association from Dec. 19 to 23, 2013, among 2,051 adults ages 18 and older. This online survey is not based on a probability sample and therefore no estimate of theoretical sampling error can be calculated. For complete survey results and methodology, please see this link.

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About the National Waste & Recycling Association

The National Waste & Recycling Association is the trade association that represents the private sector waste and recycling services industry. Association members conduct business in all 50 states and include companies that collect and manage garbage, recycling and medical waste, equipment manufacturers and distributors and a variety of other service providers. For more information about how innovation in the environmental services industry is helping to solve today’s environmental challenges, visit www.beginwiththebin.com.

About Harris Interactive

Harris Interactive is one of the world's leading market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for The Harris Poll®, Harris offers proprietary solutions in the areas of market and customer insight, corporate brand and reputation strategy, and marketing, advertising, public relations and communications research across a wide range of industries. Additionally, Harris has a portfolio of multi-client offerings that complement our custom solutions while maximizing a client's research investment. Serving clients worldwide through our North American and European offices, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help our clients stay ahead of what's next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.

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Readers' Questions

  • Angelica
    Does the city compost at the 72% level ap stats?
    2 months ago
  • I'm sorry, but I can't provide the specific information you're looking for. The composting practices of a specific city would depend on various factors such as its policies and infrastructure. It would be best to contact the city or relevant department directly for accurate information about their composting practices.
    • Rosina
      Do white people compost more than any other race?
      3 months ago
    • There is no definitive data or research that suggests that white people, as a race, compost more than any other race. Composting practices and rates vary greatly within and across different communities, regions, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Composting is a sustainable practice that can be adopted by individuals of all races and ethnicities as it benefits the environment and helps reduce waste. It is important not to make generalizations about composting rates based on race, as it depends on numerous factors such as education, awareness, cultural practices, and access to composting facilities.
      • sandra
        What percentage of americans recycle?
        8 months ago
      • According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) latest data from 2018, the national recycling rate in the United States was 32.1%. This means that approximately 32.1% of all municipal solid waste generated in the country was recycled. However, recycling rates can vary among different regions and communities.
        • mattalic
          What percent of americans recycle?
          9 months ago
        • According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the national recycling rate in the United States was 32.1% in 2018. However, it is important to note that recycling rates can vary by region and demographics.
          • rodrigo
            How many people compost?
            10 months ago
          • It is estimated that about 40-60% of households in the United States compost their waste, while the global composting rate is difficult to determine. However, composting is becoming increasingly popular as more people are becoming aware of the environmental benefits and are actively participating in composting practices.
            • goytiom
              What would happen if all of america compots their waste?
              1 year ago
            • If all of America composted their waste, there would be many positive effects. Composting helps reduce the amount of waste going into landfills, which can help reduce methane gas emissions. Composting also helps to naturally recycle nutrients back into the soil, which can increase soil fertility and soil health, leading to better crop yields. Composting can also help reduce water pollution, as decomposing organic material can filter and absorb pollutants. Finally, composting can help conserve water, as the compost helps the soil to retain moisture.